Impact of land use change

Urban growth threatens the availability of productive land and has impacts on water quality. In addition, the removal of shelter belts reduces the provision of shelter for animals. Managing land use requires a combination of working collaboratively with agencies and individuals, supported by a statutory framework. The Greater Christchurch Urban Development Strategy takes a long-term outlook and provides an integrated approach to issues such as future housing, development of activity centres, areas of new employment and the impact of land use on transportation networks.

Impact of land management practices

Inappropriate land management practices can result in changes that are difficult to reverse. This includes loss of soil, and degradation of soil and water quality.

Environment Canterbury is responsible for the investigation of land for the purposes of identifying and monitoring contaminated land. This function is fulfilled by maintaining the Listed Land Use Register (LLUR), which helps Environment Canterbury to manage the risk posed by hazardous sites to human health and the environment.

Recreational demand

Environment Canterbury holds extensive areas of reserve and endowment land associated with its flood and erosion protection work. There is increasing demand for outdoor recreation and leisure opportunities, particularly biking and walking. This is placing increasing pressure on natural areas, such as Lake Tekapo, and destinations close to population centres, such as the lower Waimakariri and Ashley rivers.